Riddles, one at a time
Two Candles: 32 cm and 22 cm
After how many hours are they the same height?
Find the gap at the start, then how much it closes each hour.
5 hours
After 5 h: A is 32 − 20 = 12 cm, B is 22 − 10 = 12 cm.
A melon weighs 2 kg plus one third of its own weight. How much does the melon weigh?
The Melon
What part of the melon do the 2 kg stand for?
3 KG
The 2 kg must be the other two thirds, so one third is 1 kg and the melon is 3 kg.
I am a 4-digit number. My first digit is twice my last. My second digit is my first and last added together. All my digits add up to 20, and I am odd. What number am I?
The Four Clues
Write every digit in terms of the last one.
6923
Call the last digit x: the digits are 2x, 3x, 20 - 6x and x. x can only be 1, 2 or 3; 1 breaks the third digit and 2 makes it even, so x = 3: 6923.
Inside the Loop: Only One Is In
Which gem is INSIDE the loop?
Count wall crossings on the way to the edge: odd means inside.
A
A line from gem A to the edge crosses the wall an odd number of times; from B, C or D, an even number.
Old Phone Keys: Same as BOOK
Which of the four words types the same number as BOOK?
Type BOOK first, then compare each option key by key.
COOK
B and C share key 2, so BOOK and COOK both type 2665.


Sun Gate to Moon Gate
Fewest days from sun to moon?
13 DAYS
Two oases then a tower: 3 + 5 + 2 + 3 = 13.
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